Service Description: Model-based estimates for 29 chronic disease related measures at county, place, census tract and ZCTA levels.
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Description: PLACES (Population Level Analysis and Community Estimates) is an expansion of the original 500 Cities project and is a collaboration between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the CDC Foundation. The original 500 Cities Project provided city- and census tract-level estimates for the 500 largest US cities. PLACES extends these estimates to all counties, places (incorporated and census designated places), census tracts, and ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) across the United States. This service includes 29 measures for chronic disease related health outcomes (13), prevention measures (9), health risk behaviors (4), and health status (3). Data were provided by CDC Division of Population Health, Epidemiology and Surveillance Branch. Data sources used to generate these measures include Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data (2020 or 2019), Census Bureau 2010 census population data or annual population estimates for county vintage 2020 or 2019, and American Community Survey (ACS) 2015–2019 estimates.
The health outcomes include arthritis, current asthma, high blood pressure, cancer (excluding skin cancer), high cholesterol, chronic kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), coronary heart disease, diagnosed diabetes, depression, obesity, all teeth lost, and stroke.
The prevention measures include lack of health insurance, visits to doctor for routine checkup, visits to dentist, taking medicine for high blood pressure control, cholesterol screening, mammography use for women, cervical cancer screening for women, colon cancer screening, and core preventive services use for older adults (men and women).
The health risk behaviors include binge drinking, current smoking, physical inactivity, and sleeping less than 7 hours.
The health status measures include mental health not good for ≥ 14 days, physical health not good for ≥ 14 days, and poor or fair health.
For more information, please visit https://www.cdc.gov/places or contact places@cdc.gov.
Copyright Text: Centers for Disaese Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Population Health
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Units: esriMeters
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